Ng'anjo Yosungunula Ore Yotsogolera

1.Kuyambika kwa Zogulitsa za Ng'anjo Yosungunula ya Lead Ore

Nyendo yosungunula zitsulo zotsogola ndi imodzi mwa zida zachikale zosungunulira, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ng'anjo yamoto, pamwamba pa ng'anjo, moto, tuyere ndi pakamwa pakhosi.Zina zilinso ndi bedi lakutsogolo lotetezera kutentha kapena bedi lakutsogolo lamagetsi.Kuphulika kwa ng'anjo yamoto kumakhala ndi zizindikiro za kutentha kwapamwamba, mphamvu ya bedi lamphamvu, kuchira kwachitsulo, mtengo wotsika komanso malo ochepa.

2.Zogulitsa Zopangira (Matchulidwe) a Ng'anjo Yosungunula ya Lead Ore

3.Mawonekedwe a Zogulitsa Ndi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kwa Ng'anjo Yosungunula Ore Yotsogolera

Nyengo ya ng'anjo yophulika nthawi zambiri imakhala yochuluka, ndipo mafuta ndi coke.The Lead ore smelting ng'anjo yamoto imawonjezedwa kuchokera pamwamba pa ng'anjo m'magulumagulu kuti apange mzere wolipiritsa.Mpweya umawombedwa kuchokera kumunsi tuyere, ndipo coke imayaka m'dera la tuyere, kupanga malo osungunuka kwambiri;Mng'anjo wa ng'anjo umachita mwamphamvu apa ndipo umasungunuka mosalekeza.Pakuchepetsa kusungunula, kusungunuka kumamveketsa pamoto, kutulutsa zitsulo ndi slag motsatana.Panthawi yosungunula matte, kusungunula kumapita ku bedi lakutsogolo kudzera pabedi ili, kumveketsa ndikulekanitsa matte ndi slag.Mpweya wotentha wotentha umadutsa pamoto ndikukwera pamwamba pa ng'anjo.Panthawi yotulutsa, chiwongolerocho chimatenthedwa kale (pamene mukusungunula ndi kukanda choyikapo, choyikiracho chimakhalanso ndi sinter), ndipo kusungunuka kwa mankhwala kumachitika.

Nyendo zophulika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kusungunula miyala yamkuwa, lead ore, lead grid, ndi zina zotero.

4.Tsatanetsatane wa Zogulitsa za Ng'anjo Yosungunula ya Lead Ore

Ng'anjo yotentha ya lead imagwiritsa ntchito jekete lamadzi, ndipo khoma lamkati la jekete lamadzi limapangidwa ndi kupindika kwathunthu kwa mbale yachitsulo ya Q345R ya 16mm yokhuthala, ndipo khoma lakunja ndi lopangidwa ndi 14mmwandiweyani Q235-A mbale yachitsulo.Mbali yakunja ya ng'anjo imapangidwa ndi 16mm235-mbale yachitsulo, ndipo gawo lamkati limapangidwa ndi refractory.Maziko othandizira amoto amatsanuliridwa ndi konkriti ya C30.Jekete lamadzi la ng'anjo yamoto limayikidwa pambuyo popangidwa ndikukonzedwa mu zigawo ziwiri.Aliyense mpweya kubwereketsa adzakhala okonzeka ndi mpweya chotuluka chipangizo, gulu limodzi la zitsulo payipi ndi valavu gulugufe, amene ntchito kulumikiza chachikulu mpweya chitoliro ndi kuthandiza mpweya chitoliro.Pa ntchito, mpweya amalowa kuphulika ng'anjo kudzera kuthandiza mpweya chitoliro, valavu gulugufe ndi zitsulo compensator tuyere chipangizo, ndi mpweya voliyumu imayendetsedwa ndi valavu butterfly.Jekete lamadzi limayikidwa ndi Jack ndikukhazikika pa chimango chozungulira ng'anjo yophulika.Madzi olowera ndi kutuluka pa jekete lamadzi adzayikidwa molingana ndi zofunikira za chotengera chokakamiza, ndipo kuchuluka kwa madzi kumayendetsedwa ndi valavu ya mpira.

5.Kuyenerera kwa Zogulitsa za Ng'anjo Yosungunula Ore Yotsogolera

Nng'anjo yophulika ingagwiritsidwe ntchito posungunula matte wamkuwa, faifi tambala, cobalt ndi zitsulo zina ndikuchepetsa kusungunula kwa lead, zinki ndi zitsulo zina.Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito kusungunula mkuwa wosiyanasiyana komanso kupangira zinthu zina.Kuphulika kwa ng'anjo kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe a kutentha kwapamwamba, kupangika kwakukulu kwa mayunitsi (kuchuluka kwa bedi), kubweza zitsulo zambiri, mtengo wotsika komanso malo ang'onoang'ono.Ng'anjo yosungunula miyala yamtovu ndi imodzi mwa zida zofunika kwambiri zosungunulira za pyrometallurgy.