Kodi mumapanga bwanji zitsulo za Aluminium?

Aluminium ingot ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupanga zinthu za aluminiyamu aloyi komanso chinthu chofunikira popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana za aluminiyamu. Nthawi zambiri amasungunuka ndikusinthidwa kuchokera ku aluminiyamu yosinthidwanso kapena aluminiyumu yotengedwa ku mchere wachilengedwe. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana momwe tingapangire zitsulo za aluminiyamu.

Chinthu choyamba pakupanga aluminiyamu ingots ndikusankha gwero loyenera la aluminiyamu. Aluminiyamu imatha kupezeka kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zinyalala zobwezerezedwanso, mchere wachilengedwe komanso zosungunula zopangidwa ndi anthu. Aluminiyamu wobwezerezedwanso ndi amodzi mwa magwero a aluminiyamu omwe amapezeka kwambiri chifukwa ndi okonda zachilengedwe komanso otsika mtengo. Zinyalala zobwezerezedwanso zimatha kuchokera ku magalimoto ogwiritsidwa ntchito, zida zomangira ndi zinyalala zina. Zinyalalazi ziyenera kusanjidwa, kutsukidwa ndi kukonzedwa kuti zichotse zonyansa zilizonse ndikuzifikitsa pamiyezo yopangira.

Pamene gwero la aluminiyamu ladziwika, sitepe yotsatira ndikulisintha kukhala mawonekedwe ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kusungunula ndi kuyenga. Panthawi yosungunula, zopangira zimaponyedwa mu ng'anjo kuti zitenthedwe ndi kusungunuka. Njirayi imafuna kutentha kwakukulu ndi zolowetsa mphamvu zambiri, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malasha, gasi kapena magetsi kuti apereke mphamvu zofunikira. Zinthuzo zikasungunuka, zimatha kusamutsidwa kumalo oyeretsera kuti achotse zonyansa zonse ndikuziyeretsa. Panthawi imeneyi, zinthu zina nthawi zambiri zimawonjezeredwa kuti ziwonjezere mphamvu za aluminiyumu.

Ntchito yoyenga ikatha, aluminiyumu imasamutsidwa ku zida zoponyera kuti apange mawonekedwe a ingot. Zida zomangira nthawi zambiri zimakhala chotengera chachikulu chodzazidwa ndi aluminiyamu yosungunuka ndipo chimakhala ndi malo ambiri omwe amalumikizana ndi nkhungu. Pamene aluminiyamu yosungunukayo imazizira, imalimba pang'onopang'ono ndikupanga ingot ya aluminiyamu yamakona anayi kapena yacylindrical. Kukula ndi mawonekedwe a aluminium ingot zimatengera kapangidwe kake ndi zofunikira za zida zoponya.

Pambuyo pomaliza kupanga zida za aluminiyamu, kuyang'anitsitsa khalidwe kumafunika. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuyesa kukula, mawonekedwe ndi kapangidwe kakemidwe kazitsulo za aluminiyamu kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwirizana ndi zomwe zikuyembekezeka. Kusanthula zonyansa ndi kuyezetsa katundu wakuthupi kungathekenso ngati pakufunika.

Pomaliza, aluminiyamu ingot akhoza kutumizidwa ku sitepe yotsatira yokonza, monga kugudubuza, extrusion, forging kapena jekeseni. Njirazi zitha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndi mawonekedwe a aluminiyumu. Mwachitsanzo, mapepala a aluminiyamu wandiweyani amatha kusandulika kukhala mapepala owonda pogudubuza, kuonjezera malo awo komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Aluminium ingots amatha kusinthidwa kukhala mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana monga mapaipi, ngodya ndi mipiringidzo ndi extrusion.

Pazonse, kupanga ma aluminiyamu ingots ndizovuta kwambiri zomwe zimakhudza masitepe ndi njira zingapo. Makina Aluminium ingot kuponyera makina opangidwa ndi kupangidwa ndi Lufeng amatha kupanga bwino aluminiyamu ingot ingot, posankha zipangizo apamwamba kutentha kusintha kwamankhwala panthawi yopanga, ndikuwunika mosamalitsa zinthu zomwe zamalizidwa ndiye chinsinsi chowonetsetsa kuti chomaliza chikukwaniritsa zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa.